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Dermatitis atópica - Comuna Mujer
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Dermatitis atópica

Dermatitis atópica



La dermatitis atópica es una enfermedad de la piel muy común en los niños, que suele asociarse a la rinitis alérgica y el asma.

Suele presentar una evolución crónica, es decir permanecer varios años, y cursar con exacerbaciones y remisiones.

¿Cómo se manifiesta?

Comienza durante la lactancia luego de los 2 a 3 meses de vida. Los pacientes presentan sequedad de la piel y prurito (picazón), acompañados de parches en la piel mas secos, se palpan como zonas ásperas y están enrojecidas. La picazón puede ser tan intensa que afecta el sueño, y además, el rascado puede generar infecciones de la piel. 

Las manifestaciones varían de localización de acuerdo a la edad del paciente: En los lactantes, se ven en las mejillas, zona del pañal y extensión de los miembros.

Entre los 2 años y la pubertad, comienza en los pliegues de los codos o las rodillas. También puede ubicarse en el cuello, las muñecas, los tobillos y los pliegues entre los glúteos y las piernas. 

En la adolescencia y la adultez, afecta el dorso de manos, párpados superiores, cuello y zonas de flexión.

¿Cómo se manifiesta?

Comienza durante la lactancia, luego de los dos a tres meses de vida. Los pacientes presentan sequedad de la piel y prurito (picazón), acompañados de parches en la piel más secos: se palpan como zonas ásperas y están enrojecidas. La picazón puede ser tan intensa que puede afectar el sueño y además, el rascado puede generar infecciones de la piel. 

Las manifestaciones varían de localización de acuerdo a la edad del paciente: en los lactantes, se ven en las mejillas, zona del pañal y extensión de los miembros.

Entre los dos años y la pubertad, comienza en los pliegues de los codos o las rodillas. También puede ubicarse en el cuello, las muñecas, los tobillos, y los pliegues entre los glúteos y las piernas. 

En la adolescencia y la adultez, afecta el dorso de manos, párpados superiores, cuello y zonas de flexión.

¿Quiénes pueden tener dermatitis atópica?

Es más frecuente en pacientes con antecedentes familiares de dermatitis atópica, rinitis alérgica y/o asma. También quienes pertenecen a familias pequeñas, con altos niveles socioeconómicos y educativos, y vivir en áreas urbanas con altos niveles de polución o con climas fríos.

¿Cómo se realiza el diagnóstico?

El diagnóstico se realiza examinando al paciente. Rara vez es necesario realizar exámenes complementarios o la consulta con el alergista.

¿Cómo controlamos la dermatitis atópica?

El tratamiento no cura la dermatitis atópica, pero sí puede controlarla: previene el empeoramiento, alivia el dolor, y el prurito y previene las infecciones. 

La combinación del uso de medicamentos, los cuidados de la piel y los cambios en el estilo de vida, llevan a mejores resultados. Se recomienda realizar baño diario, corto, con substitutos del jabón o jabón cremoso, con humectación inmediata de la piel, uso de emolientes sin perfume dos a tres veces por día, ropa de algodón y liviana, evitar los agentes irritantes (jabón, cosméticos, talcos, polvos, detergentes, prendas de material sintético), evitar la calefacción muy intensa y medidas de control ambiental. 

En el tratamiento se indican cortioesteroides locales, antihistamínicos orales con efecto sedativo para controlar la picazón, antibióticos orales o locales si existe una infección.

Se deben evitar las dietas restrictivas salvo que se compruebe una relación directa de los brotes, con la ingesta de alimentos. La enfermedad, en la mayoría de los casos, tiende a desaparecer al crecer el niño.


Sociedad Argentina de Pediatría

Este artículo tiene como finalidad ser informativo. Comuna Mujer no proporciona consejos médicos, ni recomendamos productos o servicios de atención de salud.

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